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Country

Venezuela

City / Region

Cumaná / Sucre

Construction Date

1659-1686 (Quadrangular project 1682, changed to star, completed c. 1687)

Conservation status

The most grandiose and well-restored colonial structure in the city. Restored after the 1929 earthquake. Well preserved.

Latitude and Longitude

10°27'43.7"N 64°10'17.8"W

Main characteristics

Construction in coral rock; star-shaped plan with 4 points; strategic location on the hilltop; survived pirate attacks and earthquakes; used as a prison (Páez, Monagas). Monumento Histórico Nacional (1965). Spanish military architecture.

Source(s)

PÉREZ-GIUSTO, C.; PÉREZ GALLEGO, R. Trazas de Pedro Luis Escrivá en las fortalezas abaluartadas de Venezuela. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE EXPRESIÓN GRÁFICA ARQUITECTÓNICA, 17., 2018, Alicante. Actas... Alicante: Universidad de Alicante, 2018. Disponível em: http://saber.ucv.ve/bitstream/10872/21812/1/TIFAU2020_HP-09_P%C3%A9rez-Giusto_publicable.pdf. Acesso em: 21 abr. 2025.

LONELY PLANET. Castillo de San Antonio de la Eminencia. Venezuela Attractions. Disponível em: https://www.lonelyplanet.com/venezuela/cumana/attractions/castillo-de-san-antonio-de-la-eminencia/a/poi-sig/1076210/1303471. Acesso em: 21 abr. 2025.

PÉREZ-GIUSTO, C. La Arquitectura Militar en Venezuela Durante la Época Colonial. 2020. Tese (Doutorado em Arquitetura) - Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, 2020. Disponível em: https://virtual.urbe.edu/tesispub/0100512/cap01.pdf. Acesso em: 21 abr. 2025.

CASTILLO de San Antonio de la Eminencia en Cumaná. Pinterest. Disponível em: https://co.pinterest.com/pin/castillo-de-san-antonio-de-la-eminencia-en-cuman--516154807268730718/. Acesso em: 21 abr. 2025.

Castillo de San Antonio de la Eminencia

Castle / Fort

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